**Biography of MS Dhoni**
**Early Life and Career:**
Mahendra Singh Dhoni, commonly known as MS Dhoni, was born on July 7, 1981, in Ranchi, Jharkhand, India. He grew up in a lower-middle-class family and displayed a keen interest in sports from a young age. Initially, Dhoni played football and badminton but later shifted his focus to cricket.
Dhoni made his debut for Bihar in the Ranji Trophy in 1999-2000. His performances caught the attention of selectors, leading to his selection for the Indian cricket team.
**International Career:**
MS Dhoni made his international debut for India in a One Day International (ODI) match against Bangladesh in December 2004. His arrival on the international stage gained considerable attention due to his unconventional batting style and powerful hitting abilities. Dhoni quickly established himself as a reliable and aggressive middle-order batsman and a skilled wicket-keeper.
Dhoni's breakthrough came in 2005 when he scored an unbeaten 148 against Pakistan, helping India secure a victory. His exceptional batting skills and calm demeanor under pressure earned him the nickname "Captain Cool."
In 2007, Chandigarh-born cricketer Rahul Dravid stepped down as the captain of the Indian cricket team, and MS Dhoni was appointed as the captain for the inaugural ICC World Twenty20. Under Dhoni's inspiring leadership, India emerged victorious in the tournament, winning the hearts of millions of cricket fans.
Dhoni's most notable achievement as captain came in 2011 when he led the Indian team to victory in the ICC Cricket World Cup. The iconic image of Dhoni hitting the winning six in the final against Sri Lanka will forever be etched in the memories of cricket enthusiasts.
Throughout his international career, Dhoni achieved numerous records and accolades. He captained the Indian cricket team in all three formats, and under his leadership, India rose to be ranked as the number one Test team. Dhoni is also regarded as one of the greatest finishers in limited-overs cricket, known for his ability to chase down targets and win matches.
**Indian Premier League (IPL):**
In the Indian Premier League (IPL), Dhoni has been associated with the Chennai Super Kings (CSK) since the inception of the league in 2008. He led CSK to three IPL titles in 2010, 2011, and 2018, while also guiding them to multiple playoffs appearances.
**Retirement:**
In August 2020, Dhoni announced his retirement from international cricket, marking the end of an illustrious career that spanned over 16 years. Known for being reserved and humble, Dhoni left a lasting impact on Indian cricket and is respected for his contributions as both a player and a leader.
**Legacy:**
MS Dhoni's legacy in Indian cricket is immense. He has been an inspiration for many aspiring cricketers and has left behind a blueprint for leadership and success. Dhoni's vision, cool-headedness, and ability to make crucial decisions under pressure have made him a beloved figure in the world of cricket.
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