To help you get started with developing an Android VPN application, here is a sample code snippet that demonstrates the basic structure and functionality of a VPN app using the Android VPN service:
```java
import android.net.VpnService;
import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
public class MyVpnService extends VpnService implements Runnable {
private Thread mThread;
private AtomicBoolean mIsRunning = new AtomicBoolean(false);
private ParcelFileDescriptor mInterface;
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
// Start the VPN service
mThread = new Thread(this, "MyVpnThread");
mThread.start();
return START_STICKY;
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
// Stop the VPN service
mIsRunning.set(false);
mThread.interrupt();
super.onDestroy();
}
@Override
public void run() {
mIsRunning.set(true);
// Establish VPN tunnel
try {
establishVpnTunnel();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Handle incoming and outgoing VPN traffic here
handleVpnTraffic();
// Close the VPN tunnel
closeVpnTunnel();
}
private void establishVpnTunnel() throws IOException {
// Create a local VPN interface
Builder builder = new Builder();
builder.setSession(getString(R.string.app_name));
builder.addAddress("10.0.0.1", 32);
builder.addRoute("0.0.0.0", 0);
builder.setBlocking(true);
mInterface = builder.establish();
}
private void handleVpnTraffic() {
// Handle incoming and outgoing VPN traffic using mInterface
}
private void closeVpnTunnel() {
// Close the VPN tunnel
if (mInterface != null) {
try {
mInterface.close();
mInterface = null;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
```
Make sure to replace `"10.0.0.1"` with your desired VPN server IP address and configure the necessary VPN settings according to your requirements.
Note that this is only a basic structure for an Android VPN application. You will need to implement additional features like authentication, encryption, and handling different VPN protocols based on your specific needs.

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